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抗美援朝(The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea)
The strategic decision of “resist US aggressors and aid Korea to defend the motherland” was made by the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of CPC based on the analysis of the situation at that time, and met the needs of both assisting the Korean people and safeguarding Chinese national security.
Especially after the American troops’ landing in Inchon, their ground forces crossed the 38th Parallel and intruded toward the frontiers of China, which posed a grim threat to the safety of China’s mainland. The Korean Workers’ Party and Korean government requested China to enter the war on the side of North Korea.
After the first and the second campaigns, the Chinese People’s Volunteers (CPVs) drove the UN Forces that had advanced to the Yalu River back to the 38th Parallel and further south, ultimately changing the situations of the Korean War. The Kimsong Campaign was the last major action of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.
On July 27, 1953, the two sides of the Korean War held a solemn armistice agreement signing ceremony in the newly - built hall at Panmunjom. After that, the CPVs worked to preserve the Armistice Agreement and helped the Korean people rebuild their homes until they all withdrew from Korea in October 1958.
抗美援朝(The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea)
“抗美援朝,保家卫国”的战略决策是中共中央政治局根据当时形势的分析而作出的,既符合援助朝鲜人民的需要,也符合捍卫中国国家安全的需求。特别是美军在仁川登陆后,其地面部队越过三八线,并向中国边境进犯,对中国大陆的安全构成了严重威胁。朝鲜劳动党和朝鲜政府请求中国出兵支援朝鲜。在第一次和第二次战役后,中国人民志愿军(CPVs)将已经推进到鸭绿江边的联合国军赶回到三八线以南,并进一步南推,最终改变了朝鲜战争的局势。金城战役是抗美援朝战争的最后一次重大军事行动。1953年7月27日,朝鲜战争双方在板门店新建的大厅举行了庄严的停战协定签字仪式。此后,中国人民志愿军致力于维护停战协定,并帮助朝鲜人民重建家园,直至1958年10月全部撤离朝鲜。
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